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2013 (25)

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Free will : an introduction
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ISBN: 9780230232938 0230232930 Year: 2013 Publisher: New York: Palgrave MacMillan,

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Can we ever act freely if everything we do is determined by our genes, our upbringing and our environment? On the other hand, if everything we do isn't determined, is it just a matter of luck what we do? What are the requirements on acting freely: are they easily satisfied by ordinary people so long as they aren't coerced or manipulated or suffering from compulsion, or does acting freely involve requirements that are difficult or impossible to meet? This introduction to the contemporary free will debate explores these questions in a lively and accessible way, with the emphasis on giving readers the intellectual tools to make their own minds up on this important and controversial topic.


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Freedom, responsibility, and determinism : a philosophical dialogue.
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ISBN: 9781603849302 9781603849319 Year: 2013 Publisher: Indianapolis Hackett

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Free will : sourcehood and its alternatives.
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ISBN: 9781441146427 Year: 2013 Publisher: London Bloomsbury

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A dialogue of free will and science
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ISBN: 9780199329298 019932929X Year: 2013 Publisher: Oxford: Oxford university press,

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In A Dialogue on Free Will and Science, renowned philosopher Alfred Mele explores the experiments in neuroscience and psychology that have been said to pose the greatest challenges to free will. He uses an imagined dialogue among several characters to make what is typically a complex topic more accessible and engaging for students. Guided by the question "How much power do these scientific challenges have?", the characters first consider what having free will means and then react to well-known experiments that question its existence, including work by Libet and Milgram and the bystander, dime, and Stanford prison experiments. Their discussions show how useful philosophical methods can be in assessing and interpreting scientific findings, thereby revealing certain weaknesses in these scientific challenges.Ideal for courses in free will, introduction to philosophy, ethics, philosophy of mind, and philosophy of science, A Dialogue on Free Will and Science encourages students to form their own opinions on the validity and strength of the major scientific challenges to free will.


Book
The self beyond itself : an alternative history of ethics, the new brain sciences, and the myth of free will.
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ISBN: 9781595585370 Year: 2013 Publisher: New York New press

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"A critique of 'free will' that draws on neuroscience, philosophy, and religion"--Provided by publisher.


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Free will and the human sciences in Britain, 1870-1910
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ISBN: 131565489X 0822981718 1317320433 1317320441 1781440069 9781315654898 9781317320449 9781317320425 1317320425 9781317320432 9781848933590 Year: 2013 Publisher: London : Pickering & Chatto,

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From the late nineteenth century onwards religion gave way to science as the dominant force in society. This led to a questioning of the principle of free will - if the workings of the human mind could be reduced to purely physiological explanations, then what place was there for human agency and self-improvement? Smith takes an in-depth look at the problem of free will through the prism of different disciplines. Physiology, psychology, philosophy, evolutionary theory, ethics, history and sociology all played a part in the debates that took place. His subtly nuanced navigation through these arguments has much to contribute to our understanding of Victorian and Edwardian science and culture, as well as having relevance to current debates on the role of genes in determining behaviour.


Book
Building better beings : a theory of moral responsibility
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ISBN: 9780199697540 019969754X 0191748854 0198709366 1283867001 0191655775 Year: 2013 Publisher: Oxford Oxford University Press

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This book presents a new theory of moral responsibility. Beginning with a discussion of ordinary convictions about responsibility and free will and their implications for a philosophical theory, Vargas argues that no theory can do justice to all the things we want from a theory of free will and moral responsibility. He goes on to show how we can nevertheless justify our responsibility practices and provide a normatively and naturalistically adequate account of responsible agency, blame, and desert. Three ideas are central to Vargas’ account: the agency cultivation model, circumstantialism about powers, and revisionism about responsibility and free will. On Vargas’ account, responsibility norms and practices are justified by their effects. In particular, the agency cultivation model holds that responsibility practices help mold us into creatures that respond to moral considerations. Moreover, the abilities that matter for responsibility and free will are not metaphysically prior features of agents in isolation from social contexts. Instead, they are functions of both agents and their normatively structured contexts. This is the idea of circumstantialism about the powers required for responsibility. Third, Vargas argues that an adequate theory of responsibility will be revisionist, or at odds with important strands of ordinary convictions about free will and moral responsibility. This book provides a compelling and state-of-the-art defense of moral responsibility in the face of growing philosophical and scientific skepticism about free will and moral responsibility.


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Nuel Belnap on indeterminism and free action
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ISBN: 9783319017532 9783319017549 Year: 2013 Publisher: Wien : Springer,

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Fulgentius of Ruspe and the Scythian monks : correspondence on christology and grace
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ISBN: 081322151X 9780813221519 9780813201269 0813201268 Year: 2013 Publisher: Washington, District of Columbia : Catholic University of America Press,

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Book
The philosophy of free will : essential readings from the contemporary debates.
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ISBN: 9780199733392 9780199875849 9780199971626 0199733392 0199875847 0199971625 Year: 2013 Publisher: Oxford Oxford university press

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The problem of free will is one of the great perennial issues of philosophy and has been discussed and debated over many centuries. The issues that arise in this sphere cover both metaphysics and morals and concern matters of central importance not only for philosophy but also for law, theology, psychology and the social sciences. What is at stake here is nothing less than our self-image as responsible moral agents who are in control of our own destiny and fate. The investigations and findings of modern science are judged by many to put skeptical pressure on this self-image and may challenge its credibility. During the past few decades the free will controversy has developed and evolved in exciting and significant ways. All the major parties involved in this debate have had to revise and amend their core positions with a view to responding to the sophisticated and searching arguments put forward by their critics and opponents. The papers collected in this volume represent the most essential and indispensible contributions to the contemporary debate. The specific topics covered include: moral luck, skepticism and naturalism, the consequence argument, alternate possibilities, libertarian metaphysics, compatibilism and reason-responsive theories, illusionism and revisionism, optimism and pessimism, and the phenomenology of agency, as well as contributions relating to neuroscience and experimental philosophy. The collection is arranged in a way that presents the topics covered in a structured and organized manner. The general aim is to provide an effective guide for students and readers who are new to the field, as well as a useful collection for those who are already familiar with the topics and contributions. The contributors include many of the leading and most distinguished figures in the field, along with a number of younger scholars who have already had an impact and produced significant work.

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